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Added a section on starting Seer and removed duplicate content.
266 lines
9.2 KiB
Markdown
266 lines
9.2 KiB
Markdown
Introduction
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============
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Seer - a gui frontend to gdb for Linux. (Ernie Pasveer epasveer@att.net)
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This project is actively worked on. The aim is a simple, yet pleasing gui to gdb.
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Please report any bugs or desired features to my email or create a [task](https://github.com/epasveer/seer/issues) in my
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GitHub project page.
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Installation
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============
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Seer can be installed either from a package manager or from source.
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> [!NOTE]
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> Make sure the requirements are met before installing.
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Requirements
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---------
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* Linux
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* C++17
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* gdb with "mi" interpreter (check by running: `gdb --interpreter=mi`)
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* CMake (3.5.0 or newer)
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* QT6
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* When building Seer from source, you will need the QT6 "devel" packages installed on your system for your distribution.
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* Core
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* Gui
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* Widgets
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* PrintSupport
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* Charts
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* Svg
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* Qt6 build instructions are here: https://github.com/epasveer/seer/wiki/Building-Seer---Qt6
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* QT5
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* **Seer no longer compiles with Qt5.** The 2.3 source tree is the last one that does.
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* Qt5 build instructions are here: https://github.com/epasveer/seer/wiki/Building-Seer---Qt5
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Install from package
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---------
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Available through the following package managers:
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### Pamac (Manjaro)
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$ pamac install seer
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### zypper (openSUSE Tumbleweed)
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$ zypper install seergdb
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### Flathub
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Flathub website. [Here](https://flathub.org/en/apps/io.github.epasveer.seer)
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$ flatpak install flathub io.github.epasveer.seer
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### Flatpak
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Beta Seer versions. [Seer's release page](https://github.com/epasveer/seer/releases/tag/flatpak-latest) on github.
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**Important**: `flatpak-spawn --host`, needed in `GDB Launcher` to run gdb. See https://github.com/epasveer/seer/issues/377#issuecomment-3620844808.
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Download ```seer.flatpak```. Install it:
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$ flatpak install -y --bundle --user seer.flatpak
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Install from source
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---------
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(Recommended) Seer can be built with Qt6 by following the instructions below.
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https://github.com/epasveer/seer/wiki/Building-Seer---Qt6
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It can still be built with Qt5, for the time being by following the instructions below.
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https://github.com/epasveer/seer/wiki/Building-Seer---Qt5
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NEWS
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====
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Check out [Seer's Wiki page](https://github.com/epasveer/seer/wiki) on github.
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* Version v1.17 will be the last Qt5 release.
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* The next release will be v2.0 and will be Qt6 based. However, for the time being, it's still able to be compiled with Qt5.
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* If you want the latest stable Qt5 source, grab v1.17 from here: https://github.com/epasveer/seer/releases/tag/v1.17
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Starting Seer
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=============
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Seer is meant to easily start the program to debug from the command line. gdb has multiple
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methods for debugging a program. So Seer naturally does too.
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Go to the Wiki to see all the ways to run Seer.
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https://github.com/epasveer/seer/wiki/Starting-Seer
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GUI overview
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============
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Examples of the various Seer views and dialogs.
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Main View
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---------
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The main view for Seer looks like this:
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* Source/Function/Types/Variables/Libraries
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* The list of source/header files that were used in the program.
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* Search for Functions, Types, and Static Variables.
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Dobule clicking will open the source file.
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* The list of shared libraries referenced by the program.
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* The list of source/header files can be searched. This will "shrink" the list of files shown.
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* Double clicking on a file will open it in the Code Manager.
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* Variable/Register Info
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* Show variable and register values.
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* "Logger" - log the value of a variable. Manually enter it or double click on the variable in the file
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that is opened in the code manager.
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* "Tracker" - create a list of variables to show the value for whenever gdb reaches a stopping point
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(step, next, finish, etc.). When the stopping point is reached, all variables in the list will show
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their potentially new value.
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* "Registers" - show the values of all cpu registers.
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* Code Manager.
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* The large area of the middle part of the Seer gui.
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* Source files are opened in this view.
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* Text in a file can be seached for with ^F.
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* Variables can be added to the "Logger" by double clicking the variable name.
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Double click with CTLR key pressed will prepend variable with "*".
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Double click with SHIFT key pressed will prepend variable with "&".
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Double click with CTRL+SHIFT key pressed will prepend variable with "*&".
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* Variables can be added to the "Tracker" by selecting the variable name and RMB and select
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"Add variable to Tracker".
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* Variables can be added to the "Memory Visualizer" by selecting the variable name and RMB and select
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"Add variable to Memory Visualizer".
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* A breakpoint/printpoint can be created by RMB on a specific line.
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* Can execute to a specific line by RMB on a specific line.
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* Tabs in this view can be detached by double-clicking a tab.
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* Breakpoints, Watchpoints, Catchpoints, Printpoints, manual gdb commands, and logs.
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* The area below the Code Manager.
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* Manual commands. Manually enter a gdb or gdbmi command.
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The commands are remembered for the next Seer use.
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* Breakpoint manager. Create and manage breakpoints.
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* Watchpoint manager. Create and manage watchpoints.
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A watchpoint monitors when a variable is accessed (read, write, read/write).
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* Catchpoint manager. Create and manage catchpoints.
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A catchpoint stops execution on a C++ throw/rethrow/catch call.
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* Printpoint manager. Create and manage printpoints.
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A printpoint is like a breakpoint but it allows you to print variables at
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that printpoint. See gdb's 'dprintf' call.
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* GDB output. A log of any output from the gdb program itself.
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* Seer output. A log of any output from the Seer program itself. As diagnostics.
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* Tabs in this view can be detached by double-clicking a tab.
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* Stack frame information.
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* Stack frame list. A frame can be double clicked to change the scope (the current function).
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* Stack frame arguments. For each frame, print the arguments passed to each function.
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* Stack locals. For the current function, print the values of the local variables.
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* Thread information.
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* Thread ids. A list of all threads. Double click on a thread id to change the scope (the current thread).
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* Thread frames. For each thread, list its stack frames.
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* Supports Gdb's Reverse Debugging mode.
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* Turn instruction recording on or off.
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* Set playback direction to forward or reverse.
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Open Dialog
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-----------
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When the open executable dialog is invoked, it looks like this:
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Seer Console
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------------
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All text output from the executable will go to the Seer console. Text input for the executable can be entered via the console too.
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Assembly View
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-------------
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Normally Seer will just show the source code as tabs in the Code Manager. The program's assembly can also be show as a tab.
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Select "View->Assembly View" and an extra tab will be shown alongside the source code tabs that shows the current assembly being executed. Here is an example.
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Like the source code tabs, breakpoints can be set in the assembly tab. The current instruction is highlighted.
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Double-clicking on entries in the "Breakpoints" tab and the "Stack frames" tab will show the assembly for those addresses.
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There are "Nexti" and "Stepi" hot-keys, as defined by your config settings. Normally "Ctrl+F5" and "CTRL+F6".
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Using "^F" in the assembly tab will show a powerful search bar.
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**The assembly feature in Seer is new. Feel free to suggest changes/features.**
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Memory Visualizer
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-----------------
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When looking at the contents of raw memory in the Memory Visualizer, it looks like this :
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Memory | Disassembly
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--- | ---
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Array Visualizer
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-----------------
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When looking at the contents of arrays in the Array Visualizer, it looks like this :
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Normal | Spline | Scatter
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--- | --- | ---
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Two arrays can be used as an X-Y plot. For example, this simple 'points' array forms the X-Y outline of a shape.
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```
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int main() {
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int points[] = {50,1,20,91,97,35,2,35,79,91,50,1};
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return 0;
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}
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```
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X values | Y values | XY Values
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--- | --- | ---
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Struct Visualizer
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-----------------
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When looking at the contents of a C/C++ struct or a C++ class in the Struct Visualizer, it looks like this.
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This example shows the contents of "*this" for the current C++ class that Seer is in. All structure members
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that are basic types can be edited.
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There is also a **Basic Struct Visualizer** that is more light weight, but can not follow pointers and can not
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be edited.
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Image Visualizer
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-----------------
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When looking at the contents of raw memory that is an image, the Image Visualizer can be used.
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Support/Contact
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===============
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Send an email to epasveer@att.net for any bugs or features. Or create a [task](https://github.com/epasveer/seer/issues)
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in my GitHub project page.
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Stargazers
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==========
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It's a wonderful world.
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