mirror of
https://github.com/Jieshoudaxue/ros_senior.git
synced 2026-08-29 08:34:43 +08:00
75 lines
2.5 KiB
Python
75 lines
2.5 KiB
Python
#! /usr/bin/env python3
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# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
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import rospy
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import cv2
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import numpy as np
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from functools import partial
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from cv_bridge import CvBridge, CvBridgeError
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from sensor_msgs.msg import Image, RegionOfInterest
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class DetectorParam:
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def __init__(self):
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self.minArea = rospy.get_param("~minArea", 500)
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self.threshold = rospy.get_param("~threshold", 25)
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self.firstFrame = None
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self.text = "Unoccupied"
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def image_cb(msg, cv_bridge, detector_param, image_pub):
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# 使用cv_bridge将ROS的图像数据转换成OpenCV的图像格式
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try:
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cv_image = cv_bridge.imgmsg_to_cv2(msg, "bgr8")
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frame = np.array(cv_image, dtype=np.uint8)
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except (CvBridgeError, e):
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print(e)
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# 创建灰度图像
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gray_image = cv2.cvtColor(frame, cv2.COLOR_BGR2GRAY)
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gray_image = cv2.GaussianBlur(gray_image, (21,21), 0)
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# 使用两帧图像做比较,检测移动物体的区域
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if detector_param.firstFrame is None:
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detector_param.firstFrame = gray_image
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return
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frameDelta = cv2.absdiff(detector_param.firstFrame, gray_image)
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threshold = cv2.threshold(frameDelta, detector_param.threshold, 255, cv2.THRESH_BINARY)[1]
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threshold = cv2.dilate(threshold, None, iterations=2)
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cnts, hierarchy = cv2.findContours(threshold.copy(), cv2.RETR_EXTERNAL, cv2.CHAIN_APPROX_SIMPLE)
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for c in cnts:
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# 如果检测到的区域小于设置值,则忽略
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if cv2.contourArea(c) < detector_param.minArea:
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continue
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# 在输出画面上框出识别到的物体
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(x,y,w,h) = cv2.boundingRect(c)
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cv2.rectangle(frame, (x,y), (x+w, y+h), (50,255,50), 2)
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detector_param.text = "Occupied"
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# 在输出画面上打当前状态和时间戳信息
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cv2.putText(frame, "Status: {}".format(detector_param.text), (10,20), cv2.FONT_HERSHEY_SIMPLEX, 0.5, (0,0,255), 2)
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# 将识别后的图像转换成ROS消息并发布
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image_pub.publish(cv_bridge.cv2_to_imgmsg(frame, "bgr8"))
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def main():
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rospy.init_node("motion_detector")
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rospy.loginfo("starting motion_detector node")
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bridge = CvBridge()
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image_pub = rospy.Publisher("/cv_bridge_image", Image, queue_size=1)
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detector_param = DetectorParam()
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bind_image_cb = partial(image_cb, cv_bridge=bridge, detector_param=detector_param, image_pub=image_pub)
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rospy.Subscriber("/usb_cam/image_raw", Image, bind_image_cb)
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rospy.spin()
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cv2.destroyAllWindows()
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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main() |