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ceres-solver/internal/ceres/parameter_block_ordering.h
T
Sameer Agarwal 36c73c26bb Stablize the schur ordering algorithm.
The schur ordering is used to construct an elimination
ordering for Schur type solvers when the user has not
supplied an elimination ordering.

The ordering algorithm does an ordered traversal of the
sparsity graph of the Hessian. The order in which this is
done used to be determined by the degree of the parameter
blocks with ties broken arbitrarily using the memory address
of the parameter blocks.

This introduced non-determinism in the solver, causing subtle
numerical differences in the value of the solution everytime
the solve was run.

This change introduces ComputeStableSchurOrdering which utilizes
a new function StableIndependentSetOrdering. The latter takes
as input an ordering of the vertices of the graph which is used
to break ties when ordering the vertice by degree. The former
constructs such an ordering by using the order in which the
parameter blocks were added to the Problem.

In this way, as long as the construction of the problem is
deterministic, the schur ordering will always be deterministic
too.

I have chosen not to delete the existing unstable implementations
of these functions as they are used by the inner iteration
minimizer.

Sometime in the near future I will clean up some of the duplicate
code and see if we can move all the code to using a stable ordering.

Change-Id: I8fbfa240d7307a2c3fe9b135f6968aa410d78780
2013-05-17 22:52:21 -07:00

85 lines
3.8 KiB
C++

// Ceres Solver - A fast non-linear least squares minimizer
// Copyright 2010, 2011, 2012 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
// http://code.google.com/p/ceres-solver/
//
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//
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// Author: sameeragarwal@google.com (Sameer Agarwal)
#ifndef CERES_INTERNAL_PARAMETER_BLOCK_ORDERING_H_
#define CERES_INTERNAL_PARAMETER_BLOCK_ORDERING_H_
#include <vector>
#include "ceres/ordered_groups.h"
#include "ceres/graph.h"
#include "ceres/types.h"
namespace ceres {
namespace internal {
class Program;
class ParameterBlock;
// Uses an approximate independent set ordering to order the parameter
// blocks of a problem so that it is suitable for use with Schur
// complement based solvers. The output variable ordering contains an
// ordering of the parameter blocks and the return value is size of
// the independent set or the number of e_blocks (see
// schur_complement_solver.h for an explanation). Constant parameters
// are added to the end.
//
// The ordering vector has the structure
//
// ordering = [independent set,
// complement of the independent set,
// fixed blocks]
int ComputeSchurOrdering(const Program& program,
vector<ParameterBlock* >* ordering);
// Same as above, except that ties while computing the independent set
// ordering are resolved in favour of the order in which the parameter
// blocks occur in the program.
int ComputeStableSchurOrdering(const Program& program,
vector<ParameterBlock* >* ordering);
// Use an approximate independent set ordering to decompose the
// parameter blocks of a problem in a sequence of independent
// sets. The ordering covers all the non-constant parameter blocks in
// the program.
void ComputeRecursiveIndependentSetOrdering(const Program& program,
ParameterBlockOrdering* ordering);
// Builds a graph on the parameter blocks of a Problem, whose
// structure reflects the sparsity structure of the Hessian. Each
// vertex corresponds to a parameter block in the Problem except for
// parameter blocks that are marked constant. An edge connects two
// parameter blocks, if they co-occur in a residual block.
Graph<ParameterBlock*>* CreateHessianGraph(const Program& program);
} // namespace internal
} // namespace ceres
#endif // CERES_INTERNAL_PARAMETER_BLOCK_ORDERING_H_