1. Fix a stupid error in types.cc
2. Update documentation for Solver::Options::dense_linear_algebra_library_type
3. Add a note to installation.rst to update the installation docs.
4. Mention GPU acceleration in features.rst
Change-Id: Id63202ff090e23bbb211d2ee458559fb8046281d
Add logic for checking for availability of CUDA as the
dense linear algebra library before allowing the user
to use it.
Change-Id: I0ceafa1052632504b33685bc731366ef6933e518
Currently, the logic for exporting symbols is rather complicated: when
tests are enabled internal symbols are exported in addition to the
public symbols. Such logic causes several problems. (1) Test binaries
link against a Ceres build that is different from the final release
since fewer optimizations are applied if more symbols are exported. (2)
Also, some toolchains hide symbols by default breaking the existing
logic eventually causing linker errors.
Since internal symbols are not intended to be used outside of the
project, we can compile them into object files and use exactly the same
binary code both for the final build and the tests without relying on
conditionals.
By default, all symbols are now hidden unless annotated as public.
Internal symbols are explicitly marked as not being exported in case
users chose not to hide symbols by default.
Change-Id: I589dd10be2f6f438508783cf99d141af0120057b
1. Add CUDADenseCholesky64Bit, CUDADenseCholesky32Bit, & tests.
CUDADenseCholesky32Bit uses the legacy versions of potrf/potrs
in cuSolverDN, while CUDADenseCholesky64Bit uses the new 64-bit
versions available since Cuda 11.1. The legacy versions are
provided since some platforms such as the Nvidia Jetsons only
support Cuda 10.2.
2. Expose CUDA as a new option under DenseLinearAlgebraLibraryType.
The relevant option to string and string to option helper functions
are modified accordingly.
3. Add cuda as a dense_linear_algebra_library option in bundle_adjuster
to demonstrate the use of the new CUDA option.
Change-Id: I23615e1d301df5185ed646b3e33ee802508dae86
- Change formatting standard to Cpp11. Main difference is not having
the space between two closing >> for nested templates. We don't
choose c++14, because older versions of clang-format (version 9
and earlier) don't know this value yet, and it doesn't make a
difference in the formatting.
- Apply clang-format to all (non generated) internal source files.
- Manually fix some code sections (clang-format on/off) and c-strings
- Exclude some embedded external files with very different formatting
(gtest/gmock)
- Add script to format all source files
Change-Id: Ic6cea41575ad6e37c9e136dbce176b0d505dc44d
https://github.com/ceres-solver/ceres-solver/issues/270
Detailed list of changes:
1. Add SUBSET to the PreconditionerType enum.
2. Add Solver::Options::residual_blocks_for_subset_preconditioner
3. Integrate SubsetPreconditioner into the CGNR solver.
4. Add the reordering logic needed for this to TrustRegionPreprocessor.
5. Expect CreateJacobianBlockTranspose to take the starting row block
so that we can work with subparts of the Jacobian matrix.
6. Extend the denoising example to use this preconditioner.
As an illustration of its performance, we consider the performance of
denoising -input ../data/ceres_noisy.pgm --foe_file ../data/5x5.foe
tl;dr
For the same cost,
SPARSE_NORMAL_CHOLESKY - 81s
CGNR + JACOBI - 718s
CGNR + SUBSET - 57s
SPARSE_NORMAL_CHOLESKY
======================
Cost:
Initial 2.317806e+05
Final 2.232323e+04
Change 2.094574e+05
Minimizer iterations 10
Successful steps 10
Unsuccessful steps 0
Time (in seconds):
Preprocessor 2.999746
Residual only evaluation 2.306811 (10)
Jacobian & residual evaluation 7.421727 (10)
Linear solver 65.517273 (10)
Minimizer 78.731011
Postprocessor 0.026079
Total 81.756836
Termination: CONVERGENCE (Function tolerance reached. |cost_change|/cost: 8.573046e-04 <= 1.000000e-03)
CGNR + JACOBI
=============
Cost:
Initial 2.317806e+05
Final 2.232344e+04
Change 2.094572e+05
Minimizer iterations 10
Successful steps 10
Unsuccessful steps 0
Time (in seconds):
Preprocessor 0.648814
Residual only evaluation 2.297607 (10)
Jacobian & residual evaluation 7.327886 (10)
Linear solver 699.601248 (10)
Minimizer 712.419493
Postprocessor 0.024014
Total 713.092321
Termination: CONVERGENCE (Function tolerance reached. |cost_change|/cost: 8.528538e-04 <= 1.000000e-03)
CGNR + SUBSET (random 20% residuals used for the preconditioner)
===============================================================
Cost:
Initial 2.317806e+05
Final 2.232327e+04
Change 2.094574e+05
Minimizer iterations 10
Successful steps 10
Unsuccessful steps 0
Time (in seconds):
Preprocessor 1.472743
Residual only evaluation 2.428315 (10)
Jacobian & residual evaluation 7.367796 (10)
Linear solver 42.585999 (10)
Minimizer 55.664459
Postprocessor 0.024098
Total 57.161301
Termination: CONVERGENCE (Function tolerance reached. |cost_change|/cost: 8.538277e-04 <= 1.000000e-03)
Change-Id: Ifb011408bd53edbb9439b0b7345649a38f999e18
THIS IS AN API BREAKING CHANGE.
Decouple the algorithm from the sparse linear algebra
library being used to perform the computation.
Before this change
Covariance::AlgorithmType had values
DENSE_SVD
EIGEN_SPARSE_QR
SUITE_SPARSE_QR
This has been replaced by two enums now.
Covariance::Options::sparse_linear_algebra_library_type
which can take values EIGEN_SPARSE, SUITE_SPARSE or CX_SPARSE.
The last one is currently not supported.
And Covariance::Options::algorithm_type takes values
DENSE_SVD
SPARSE_QR
This sets the stage for future extensions of the covariance
computation algorithm.
Also as part of this change, the covariance computation chapter
has been made a top level chapter on its own instead of being
buried deep inside the Solving Non-linear Least Squares problem.
Change-Id: Ibfbf60902d8d17694d9ff585047a5a57d329ab22
This method numerically computes function derivatives in different
scales, extrapolating between intermediate results to conserve function
evaluations. Adaptive differentiation is essential to produce accurate
results for functions with noisy derivatives.
Full changelist:
-Created a new type of NumericDiffMethod (RIDDERS).
-Implemented EvaluateRiddersJacobianColumn in NumericDiff.
-Created unit tests with f(x) = x^2 + [random noise] and
f(x) = exp(x).
Change-Id: I2d6e924d7ff686650272f29a8c981351e6f72091
Since Ceres is moving to using GitHub for issues, and the Google
Code URL in the current copyright header will soon become invalid,
update all the headers.
Change-Id: I1fce70375d1bcf098591f07b4d8f01a5c1e0789c
- Previously we had no defined default value for
sparse_linear_algebra_library_type in Solver::Options if Ceres
was compiled with no sparse library available. Thus in that case,
the default value (dependent upon the compiler) would indicate that
one was available.
- Now we have an explicit option that means no sparse library is
available, which is now the default value in Solver::Options in this
case.
- Add a warning in CMake when the user disables all sparse libraries.
- Fix typos in trust_region_preprocessor_test:
(SUITE/CX)_SPARSE -> (SUITE/CX)SPARSE that induced failures when
no sparse libraries were available.
Change-Id: I869c399a12d42bfc44220cbb25ce6d6dd80236bd
SPARSE_NORMAL_CHOLESKY and SPARSE_SCHUR can now be used
with EIGEN_SPARSE as the backend.
The performance is not as good as CXSparse. This needs to be
investigated. Is it because the quality of AMD ordering that
we are computing is not as good as the one for CXSparse? This
could be because we are working with the scalar matrix instead
of the block matrix.
Also, the upper/lower triangular story is not completely clear.
Both of these issues will be benchmarked and tackled in the
near future.
Also included in this change is a bunch of cleanup to the
SparseNormalCholeskySolver and SparseSchurComplementSolver
classes around the use of the of defines used to conditionally
compile out parts of the code.
The system_test has been updated to test EIGEN_SPARSE also.
Change-Id: I46a57e9c4c97782696879e0b15cfc7a93fe5496a
Sparse Cholesky factorization is not rank revealing. Therefore
this algorithm cannot reliably tell when the Jacobian matrix is
rank deficient or so poorly conditioned that the covariance matrix
cannot be estimated.
Making things worse, this algorithm works on the normal equations,
which makes the conditioning problem much worse.
This change, deletes the SPARSE_CHOLESKY algorithm in the covariance
estimation code. Also to make the naming consistent, it renames
SPARSE_QR -> SUITE_SPARSE_QR
so that it parallels EIGEN_SPARSE_QR.
Also, since we now have EIGEN_SPARSE_QR, we can default to using
it when SuiteSparse is not available instead of DENSE_SVD, which
generally speaking should only be used by folks who are dealing
with small rank deficient jacobians.
Change-Id: I8b134c7e8a2e86ca374371f185b19f1c3e74349c
1. Rename SolverTerminationType to TerminationType.
2. Consolidate the enum as
a. CONVERGENCE - subsumes FUNCTION_TOLERANCE, PARAMETER_TOLERANCE and GRADIENT_TOLERANCE
b. NO_CONVERGENCE
c. FAILURE - captures all kinds of failures including DID_NOT_RUN.
d. USER_SUCCESS
e. USER_FAILURE
3. Solver::Summary::error is renamed to be Solver::Summary::message, to both
reduce confusion as well as capture its true meaning.
Change-Id: I27a382e66e67f5a4750d0ee914d941f6b53c326d
1. Move LinearSolverTerminationType to ceres::internal.
2. Add FATAL_ERROR as a new enum to LinearSolverTerminationType.
3. Pipe SuiteSparse errors via a LinearSolverTerminationType so
to distinguish between fatal and non-fatal errors.
4. Update levenberg marquardt and dogleg strategies to deal
with FATAL_ERROR.
5. Update trust_region_minimizer to terminate when FATAL_ERROR
is encountered.
6. Remove SuiteSparse::SolveCholesky as it screws up the error
handling.
7. Fix all clients calling SuiteSparse to handle the result of
SuiteSparse::Cholesky correctly.
8. Remove fatal failures in SuiteSparse when symbolic factorization
fails.
9. Fix all clients of SuiteSparse to deal with null symbolic factors.
This is a temporary fix to deal with some production problems. A more
extensive cleanup and testing regime will be put in place in a
subsequent CL.
Change-Id: I1f60d539799dd95db7ecc340911e261fa4824f92
The original visibility based preconditioning paper and
implementation only used the canonical views algorithm.
This algorithm for large dense graphs can be particularly
expensive. As its worst case complexity is cubic in size
of the graph.
Further, for many uses the SCHUR_JACOBI preconditioner
was both effective enough while being cheap. It however
suffers from a fatal flaw. If the camera parameter blocks
are split between two or more parameter blocks, e.g,
extrinsics and intrinsics. The preconditioner because
it is block diagonal will not capture the interactions
between them.
Using CLUSTER_JACOBI or CLUSTER_TRIDIAGONAL will fix
this problem but as mentioned above this can be quite
expensive depending on the problem.
This change extends the visibility based preconditioner
to allow for multiple clustering algorithms. And adds
a simple thresholded single linkage clustering algorithm
which allows you to construct versions of CLUSTER_JACOBI
and CLUSTER_TRIDIAGONAL preconditioners that are cheap
to construct and are more effective than SCHUR_JACOBI.
Currently the constants controlling the threshold above
which edges are considered in the single linkage algorithm
are not exposed. This would be done in a future change.
Change-Id: I7ddc36790943f24b19c7f08b10694ae9a822f5c9
1. When a LAPACK implementation is present, then
DENSE_QR, DENSE_NORMAL_CHOLESKY and DENSE_SCHUR
can use it for doing dense linear algebra operations.
2. The user can switch dense linear algebra libraries
by setting Solver::Options::dense_linear_algebra_library_type.
3. Solver::Options::sparse_linear_algebra_library is now
Solver::Options::sparse_linear_algebra_library_type to be consistent
with all the other enums in Solver::Options.
4. Updated documentation as well as Solver::Summary::FullReport
to reflect these changes.
Change-Id: I5ab930bc15e90906b648bc399b551e6bd5d6498f
In some cases there were missing includes of own
header files from implementation files.
In other cases moved function which are only used
within single file into an anonymous namespace.
Change-Id: I2c6b411bcfbc521e2a5f21265dc8e009a548b1c8
The NDK build of Ceres was broken; this fixes it and also
disables a useless warning that shows up in NDK 8b.
Change-Id: I54cfb3de7ccea4a0864385f7ffdb55d8f3431f34
Remove the old ordering API, and modify solver_impl.cc
to use the new API everywhere.
In the process also clean up the linear solver instantion
logic in solver_impl.cc a bit too.
Change-Id: Ia66898abc7f622070b184b21fce8cc6140c4cebf
More flexible testing.
Read and parse the certified cost value from the data file.
Remove the ugly hack for computing the certified cost.
Refactored the flags parsing logic
Change-Id: I8f2e6be183b758b2453302fcdc6696bfa0db5eb8
For problems with a small number of variables, but a large
number of residuals, it is sometimes beneficial to use the
Cholesky factorization on the normal equations, instead of
the dense QR factorization of the Jacobian, even though it
is numerically the better thing to do.
Change-Id: I3506b006195754018deec964e6e190b7e8c9ac8f
1. A new dogleg trust region strategy.
2. Consistent naming of all variables taking and reporting
time. Also all are doubles now.
3. Enum to stringification routines.
4. bundle_adjuster.cc accepts max solver time and trust_region_strategy.
5. Time accounting is pushed into solver_impl.cc and there is now
postprocessing time accounted for explicitly.
6. IterationCallback now has cumulative time.
7. LoggingCallback logs per iteration and cumulative time.
8. TrustRegionStrategy now allows for Invalid steps to be indicated
explicitly.
9. Trust region minimizer actually terminates on max_solver_time.
Change-Id: I7e3b82c8beebc17b6b355ea46ddd280754a2d8b2
1. Added support for CXSparse - SparseNormalCholesky and
SchurComplementSolver support SuiteSparse and CXSparse now.
I am not sure I will add suport for visibility based
preconditioning using CXSparse. Its not a high priority.
2. New enum SparseLinearAlgebraLibraryType which allows the user
to indicate which sparse linear algebra library should be used.
3. Updated tests for SolverImpl and system_test.
4. Build system changes to automatically detect CXSparse and
link to it by default -- just like SuiteSparse.
5. Minor bug fixes dealing in the cmake files and VBP.
6. Changed the order of the system test.
7. Deduped the unsymmetric linear solver test.
Change-Id: I33252a103c87b722ecb7ed7b5f0ae7fd91249244
- Rename BlockDiagonalPreconditioner to BlockJacobiPreconditioner
- Include the diagonal in the block jacobi preconditioner.
- Better flag help for eta.
- Enable test for CGNR
- Rename CONJUGATE_GRADIENTS to CGNR.
- etc.