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Simplify instantiation of cost functions and their functors
If arguments are passed to a cost function that can be used to construct the functor, the latter will be instantiated by the cost function using std::make_unique to ensure exception safety. This not only avoids static analysis warnings caused by calling new but also spelling the cost functor type name multiple times. Also expand deduction guides for instantiating Dynamic(Auto|Numeric)DiffCostFunction from std::unique_ptr enabled constructor overloads. Finally, make CostFunction default move constructible and assignable but only through derived classes. This in turn allows derived classes to be movable without relying on custom implementations of corresponding operators. Change-Id: Idee8b9871d862bc9f9f8b5a8d0bedc52863e93c0
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@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
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// Ceres Solver - A fast non-linear least squares minimizer
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// Copyright 2023 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
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// Copyright 2024 Google Inc. All rights reserved.
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// http://ceres-solver.org/
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//
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// Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
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@@ -82,9 +82,9 @@
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// Then given this class definition, the auto differentiated cost function for
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// it can be constructed as follows.
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//
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// CostFunction* cost_function
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// = new AutoDiffCostFunction<MyScalarCostFunctor, 1, 2, 2>(
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// new MyScalarCostFunctor(1.0)); ^ ^ ^
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// auto* cost_function
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// = new AutoDiffCostFunction<MyScalarCostFunctor, 1, 2, 2>(1.0);
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// ^ ^ ^
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// | | |
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// Dimension of residual -----+ | |
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// Dimension of x ---------------+ |
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@@ -99,9 +99,11 @@
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// AutoDiffCostFunction also supports cost functions with a
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// runtime-determined number of residuals. For example:
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//
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// CostFunction* cost_function
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// = new AutoDiffCostFunction<MyScalarCostFunctor, DYNAMIC, 2, 2>(
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// new CostFunctorWithDynamicNumResiduals(1.0), ^ ^ ^
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// auto functor = std::make_unique<CostFunctorWithDynamicNumResiduals>(1.0);
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// auto* cost_function
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// = new AutoDiffCostFunction<CostFunctorWithDynamicNumResiduals,
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// DYNAMIC, 2, 2>(
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// std::move(functor), ^ ^ ^
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// runtime_number_of_residuals); <----+ | | |
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// | | | |
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// | | | |
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@@ -126,11 +128,11 @@
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#define CERES_PUBLIC_AUTODIFF_COST_FUNCTION_H_
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#include <memory>
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#include <type_traits>
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#include "ceres/internal/autodiff.h"
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#include "ceres/sized_cost_function.h"
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#include "ceres/types.h"
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#include "glog/logging.h"
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namespace ceres {
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@@ -156,13 +158,31 @@ class AutoDiffCostFunction final
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public:
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// Takes ownership of functor by default. Uses the template-provided
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// value for the number of residuals ("kNumResiduals").
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explicit AutoDiffCostFunction(std::unique_ptr<CostFunctor> functor)
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: AutoDiffCostFunction{std::move(functor), TAKE_OWNERSHIP, FIXED_INIT} {}
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// Constructs the CostFunctor on the heap and takes the ownership.
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// Invocable only if the number of residuals is known at compile-time.
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template <class... Args,
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bool kIsDynamic = kNumResiduals == DYNAMIC,
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std::enable_if_t<!kIsDynamic &&
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std::is_constructible_v<CostFunctor, Args&&...>>* =
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nullptr>
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explicit AutoDiffCostFunction(Args&&... args)
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// NOTE We explicitly use direct initialization using parentheses instead
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// of uniform initialization using braces to avoid narrowing conversion
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// warnings.
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: AutoDiffCostFunction{
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std::make_unique<CostFunctor>(std::forward<Args>(args)...)} {}
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AutoDiffCostFunction(std::unique_ptr<CostFunctor> functor, int num_residuals)
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: AutoDiffCostFunction{
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std::move(functor), num_residuals, TAKE_OWNERSHIP, DYNAMIC_INIT} {}
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explicit AutoDiffCostFunction(CostFunctor* functor,
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Ownership ownership = TAKE_OWNERSHIP)
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: functor_(functor), ownership_(ownership) {
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static_assert(kNumResiduals != DYNAMIC,
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"Can't run the fixed-size constructor if the number of "
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"residuals is set to ceres::DYNAMIC.");
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}
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: AutoDiffCostFunction{
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std::unique_ptr<CostFunctor>{functor}, ownership, FIXED_INIT} {}
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// Takes ownership of functor by default. Ignores the template-provided
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// kNumResiduals in favor of the "num_residuals" argument provided.
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@@ -172,17 +192,18 @@ class AutoDiffCostFunction final
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AutoDiffCostFunction(CostFunctor* functor,
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int num_residuals,
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Ownership ownership = TAKE_OWNERSHIP)
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: functor_(functor), ownership_(ownership) {
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static_assert(kNumResiduals == DYNAMIC,
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"Can't run the dynamic-size constructor if the number of "
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"residuals is not ceres::DYNAMIC.");
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SizedCostFunction<kNumResiduals, Ns...>::set_num_residuals(num_residuals);
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}
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: AutoDiffCostFunction{std::unique_ptr<CostFunctor>{functor},
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num_residuals,
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ownership,
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DYNAMIC_INIT} {}
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AutoDiffCostFunction(AutoDiffCostFunction&& other)
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: functor_(std::move(other.functor_)), ownership_(other.ownership_) {}
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AutoDiffCostFunction(AutoDiffCostFunction&& other) noexcept = default;
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AutoDiffCostFunction& operator=(AutoDiffCostFunction&& other) noexcept =
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default;
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AutoDiffCostFunction(const AutoDiffCostFunction& other) = delete;
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AutoDiffCostFunction& operator=(const AutoDiffCostFunction& other) = delete;
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virtual ~AutoDiffCostFunction() {
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~AutoDiffCostFunction() override {
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// Manually release pointer if configured to not take ownership rather than
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// deleting only if ownership is taken.
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// This is to stay maximally compatible to old user code which may have
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@@ -204,7 +225,7 @@ class AutoDiffCostFunction final
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using ParameterDims =
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typename SizedCostFunction<kNumResiduals, Ns...>::ParameterDims;
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if (!jacobians) {
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if (jacobians == nullptr) {
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return internal::VariadicEvaluate<ParameterDims>(
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*functor_, parameters, residuals);
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}
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@@ -219,6 +240,33 @@ class AutoDiffCostFunction final
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const CostFunctor& functor() const { return *functor_; }
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private:
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// Tags used to differentiate between dynamic and fixed size constructor
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// delegate invocations.
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static constexpr std::integral_constant<int, DYNAMIC> DYNAMIC_INIT{};
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static constexpr std::integral_constant<int, kNumResiduals> FIXED_INIT{};
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template <class InitTag>
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AutoDiffCostFunction(std::unique_ptr<CostFunctor> functor,
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int num_residuals,
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Ownership ownership,
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InitTag /*unused*/)
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: functor_{std::move(functor)}, ownership_{ownership} {
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static_assert(kNumResiduals == FIXED_INIT,
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"Can't run the fixed-size constructor if the number of "
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"residuals is set to ceres::DYNAMIC.");
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if constexpr (InitTag::value == DYNAMIC_INIT) {
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SizedCostFunction<kNumResiduals, Ns...>::set_num_residuals(num_residuals);
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}
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}
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template <class InitTag>
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AutoDiffCostFunction(std::unique_ptr<CostFunctor> functor,
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Ownership ownership,
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InitTag tag)
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: AutoDiffCostFunction{
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std::move(functor), kNumResiduals, ownership, tag} {}
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std::unique_ptr<CostFunctor> functor_;
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Ownership ownership_;
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};
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